Flow Meters › Coriolis Flow Meters › Straight Tube Coriolis Flow Meter
Straight Tube Coriolis Flow Meter
A straight tube Coriolis flow meter measures mass and density from the Coriolis force on a single, straight vibrating tube. The straight bore drains fully, leaves no residue, and gives a low pressure drop, so it suits clean-in-place sanitary lines and sticky, abrasive, or self-solidifying media. One instrument reads mass flow, density, and temperature, holds 0.1% to 0.5% accuracy, and needs no straight pipe run.
- Principle: Coriolis, vibrating tube; direct mass and density
- Size: DN3 to DN200
- Accuracy: 0.1% to 0.5% of rate; density ±0.002 g/cm³
- Output: 4-20 mA, pulse, RS-485 Modbus; HART option
- Rating: IP67; Ex d [ia] IIC T6 Gb
Overview
A straight tube Coriolis flow meter measures mass flow and density from the Coriolis force on a single, straight vibrating tube. Unlike a bent or U-tube meter, the straight bore drains completely, leaves no residue, and gives a low pressure drop, so it suits clean-in-place sanitary lines and sticky, abrasive, or self-solidifying media that would clog or coat a folded tube.
One instrument reads mass flow, density, and temperature directly, holds 0.1% to 0.5% accuracy, and needs no straight pipe run. Builds cover standard, high-pressure, high-temperature to 300 C, low-temperature to -200 C for liquid nitrogen and oxygen, and thermally insulated service. For the highest sensitivity at very low flows, a bent-tube Coriolis mass flow meter is the better choice.
Features
Everything here follows from one fact: the meter weighs the flow instead of timing or counting it.
Direct mass measurement
It reads mass flow from the Coriolis force, so the result does not shift with pressure, temperature, or density.
0.1% to 0.5% accuracy
Class 0.1, 0.15, 0.2, and 0.5 are available, with a measurable ratio of 10:1 to 20:1.
Mass, density, temperature
One instrument outputs mass flow, working density to ±0.002 g/cm³, and medium temperature.
Hard fluids and slurries
It measures high-viscosity fluids, grouts, and suspensions that other meters struggle with.
No straight run, no moving parts
It needs no upstream or downstream straight pipe, and there is nothing inside the line to wear.
4-20 mA, pulse, RS-485, HART
An LED or LCD converter drives analog, pulse, and Modbus outputs, with HART on the LCD models.
Working principle
The sensor holds one or two measuring tubes that a drive coil vibrates at their natural frequency. With no flow, both halves of the tube vibrate in step. When fluid flows, each moving mass element resists the change in its direction of motion, and that reaction is the Coriolis force. It acts in opposite directions on the inlet and outlet halves of the tube, so the tube twists, and the two halves move out of step. Position detectors at each end measure this phase, or time, difference. The phase difference is directly proportional to the mass flow rate, while the natural frequency of the tube shifts with the fluid density, so the meter derives both from the same vibrating tube. Sensors from DN20 to DN200 use a U-tube structure; DN3 to DN15 use a compact triangular structure.
Technical specifications
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Measurement principle | Coriolis, vibrating tube; direct mass flow, density, temperature |
| Sensor structure | Single straight measuring tube; self-draining, low residue, low pressure loss |
| Size | DN3 to DN200 |
| Accuracy (mass, liquid) | 0.1%, 0.15%, 0.2%, or 0.5% of rate |
| Turndown | 10:1 or 20:1 |
| Density measurement | 0.3 to 3.000 g/cm³, accuracy ±0.002 g/cm³ |
| Temperature measurement | -200 to 350 C, accuracy ±1 C |
| Medium temperature | -200 C to +300 C across low-temperature, standard, and high-temperature builds |
| Ambient temperature | -40 to 60 C (LED), -20 to 60 C (LCD) |
| Working pressure | 0.6 to 4.0 MPa standard; high-pressure build for tens of MPa |
| Wetted material | Measuring tube 316L; housing 304 |
| Connection | Flange, sanitary tri-clamp, or threaded (DIN, ANSI, JIS, GB, HG) |
| Outputs | 4-20 mA (load ≥750 ohm) and 0 to 10 kHz pulse; pulse 0.05%, current 0.2% |
| Communication | RS-485 Modbus; HART option |
| Display | Two-row LED or three-row LCD; mass, volume, density, temperature, totalizer |
| Power | 220 VAC or 24 VDC |
| Mounting | Integral or split (2 m signal cable) |
| Protection | IP67 |
| Explosion protection | Ex d [ia] IIC T6 Gb |
Flow ranges by size
The standard flow range is the value recommended for factory calibration and normal operation; the upper-limit range is the maximum for stable sensor operation. Working in the middle third of the standard range gives the best accuracy and the lowest pressure loss.
| Size | Standard flow (kg/h) | Upper limit (kg/h) |
|---|---|---|
| DN3 | 96 | 144 |
| DN6 | 540 | 810 |
| DN8 | 960 | 1440 |
| DN10 | 1500 | 2250 |
| DN15 | 3000 | 4500 |
| DN20 | 6000 | 9000 |
| DN25 | 9600 | 14400 |
| DN32 | 18000 | 27000 |
| DN40 | 30000 | 45000 |
| DN50 | 48000 | 72000 |
| DN80 | 120000 | 180000 |
| DN100 | 192000 | 300000 |
| DN150 | 360000 | on request |
Versions
The straight tube sensor is built to the service:
- Standard: general liquids, slurries, and gases from -50 C to 200 C.
- High-pressure: for tens of MPa, such as oil-field drilling and cement-slurry lines.
- High-temperature: hot oil and asphalt to 300 C.
- Low-temperature: cryogenic service to -200 C for liquid nitrogen and liquid oxygen.
- Thermal insulation: a jacketed shell that keeps asphalt and other solidifying media flowing.
Applications
The straight tube design fits demanding mass-metering duties:
- High-viscosity liquids: asphalt, heavy oil, and grease
- Slurries and suspensions: cement slurry and lime slurry
- Clean-in-place sanitary lines in food, beverage, and pharmaceutical plants
- Custody transfer and batching of petroleum and chemical products
- Compressed and high-pressure gas, such as CNG and natural gas
- Cryogenic liquids: liquid nitrogen and liquid oxygen
- Concentration from density, such as lime-slurry concentration
Application example
Challenge: An asphalt terminal needed mass metering on a hot, sticky line where a bent-tube meter coated and held residue between batches.
Solution: A thermally insulated straight tube Coriolis meter was fitted; the straight bore drained fully between transfers and the jacket kept the asphalt above its pour point.
Result: Batches were metered by mass without coating or drift, and cleaning between grades dropped sharply.
Related products
Coriolis Mass Flow MeterBent U-tube build for the highest sensitivity at very low flows.
Coriolis Density MeterThe same vibrating tube, for density measurement.
Turbine Flow MeterVolumetric measurement for clean, low-viscosity liquids.Browse all Coriolis flow meters →
Related applications: Sanitary, Slurry.
FAQ
What is a straight tube Coriolis flow meter?
It is a Coriolis mass flow meter built around a single, straight vibrating tube instead of a bent or U-shaped tube. It measures mass flow and density directly, and the straight bore drains fully and cleans easily.
Straight tube or bent tube Coriolis?
Choose a straight tube for sanitary CIP lines, slurries, sticky or self-solidifying media, and where a low pressure drop and full drainage matter. Choose a bent (U-tube) Coriolis for the highest sensitivity at very low flows and the lowest cost on clean liquids.
How accurate is a straight tube Coriolis flow meter?
Mass accuracy is 0.1% to 0.5% of rate depending on the build, with density to about 0.002 g/cm3. A straight tube trades a little low-flow sensitivity for self-draining, low-residue operation.
Can it handle slurry, CIP, and high temperature?
Yes. The straight bore passes cement and lime slurry, drains for clean-in-place duty, and high-temperature and thermally insulated builds carry hot oil and asphalt to 300 C. Cryogenic builds reach -200 C.
Request a quote
Send us the fluid, the flow range, the line size, and the temperature and pressure, and we size the sensor and set the converter outputs. Standard, high-temperature, low-temperature, high-pressure, and insulated builds are available.